Interventional Approaches to Chronic Pain Management
Tuesday, September 8th, 2009Many people undergoing chronic pain management have a challenging time finding relief for their condition. Sometimes medication is not enough. That is why most of the latest chronic pain management outcome research is recommending a multidisciplinary team approach for better treatment outcomes. One treatment component that has helped many of my patients over the years is the interventional pain management procedures.
The goals of interventional pain management are to relieve, reduce, or manage pain and improve a patient’s overall quality of life through minimally invasive techniques specifically designed to diagnose and treat painful conditions. Interventional pain management also strives to help patients return to their everyday activities quickly and without heavy reliance on medications.
Below is a list of nine of the most common type of pain interventional procedures used in many of the leading pain clinics.
1. Epidural injections (in all areas of the spine): The use of anesthetic and steroid medications injected into the epidural space to relieve pain or diagnose a specific condition.
2. Nerve, root, and medial branch blocks: Injections done to determine if a specific spinal nerve root is the source of pain. Blocks also can be used to reduce inflammation and pain.
3. Facet joint injections: An injection used to determine if the facet joints are the source of pain. These injections can also provide pain relief.
4. Discography: An “inside” look into the discs to determine if they are the source of a patient’s pain. This procedure involves the use of a dye that is injected into a disc and then examined using x-ray or CT Scan.
5. Pulsed Radiofrequency Neurotomy (PRFN): A minimally invasive procedure that disables spinal nerves and prevents them from transmitting pain signals to the brain.
6. Rhizotomy: A procedure in which pain signals are “turned off” through the use of heated electrodes that are applied to specific nerves that carry pain signals to the brain.
7. Spinal cord stimulation: The use of electrical impulses that are used to block pain from being perceived in the brain.
8. Intrathecal pumps: A surgically implanted pump that delivers pain medications to the precise location in the spine where the pain is located.
9. Percutaneous Discectomy/Nucleoplasty: A procedure in which tissue is removed from the disc in order to decompress and relieve pressure.
A word of caution! Like any other component the interventional procedures are not a magic or quick fix. In fact, I tell my patients the role of these procedures is to help them get relief so they can start developing other long-term chronic pain management tools for the long run. For some patients these procedures are the starting point to freedom from suffering and a much better quality of life. In addition, interventional pain management physicians often include other treatments such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and lifestyle modification (such as exercise, diet, and smoking cessation) to further enhance these procedures.
To learn about significant strategic steps that you can take to improve your chronic pain management please check out my article we posted on our Addiction-Free Pain Management® website last month titled 12 Personal Action Steps for Chronic Pain & Medication Management that you can download for free on our Article page.
If you would like to see my upcoming trainings and especially to learn about my 20 hour (three days) Addiction-Free Pain Management® Certification Training on December 7-9, 2009 in Sacramento California designed to teach treatment strategies for people living with chronic pain and coexisting disorders including disorders including addiction please Click Here and scroll down to the December 7-9, 2009 for the description and how to sign up.

You can learn more about the Addiction-Free Pain Management® System at our website www.addiction-free.com. If you are working with people undergoing chronic pain management and want to learn how to develop a plan for managing their chronic pain and coexisting psychological disorders; including depression, addiction and other coexisting psychological disorders effectively; please consider my book Managing Pain and Coexisting Disorders: Using the Addiction-Free Pain Management® System. To purchase this book please Click Here.
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